Dental Gum Surgeries in Bengaluru
Dental gum surgeries, also known as periodontal surgeries, are a range of procedures aimed at treating gum diseases and improving the overall health and appearance of your gums and teeth.
These surgeries become necessary when non-surgical treatments like scaling and root planning are insufficient to address advanced gum disease.
In Bengaluru, where lifestyle factors can exacerbate dental issues, understanding the importance of gum surgeries is essential for maintaining optimal oral health.
Why Dental Gum Surgeries Are Essential in Bengaluru
Bengaluru’s unique environment presents several challenges that contribute to dental issues requiring gum surgeries:
- Dietary Habits: The consumption of sugary and processed foods can lead to increased plaque and tartar buildup, contributing to gum disease.
- Pregnancy Gingivitis: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can increase gum sensitivity and inflammation, leading to gingivitis and potentially requiring specialized gum care.
- Stress: The fast-paced lifestyle may lead to neglecting oral hygiene, resulting in advanced gum disease that necessitates surgical treatment.
Given these factors, many residents in Bengaluru seek dental gum surgeries to alleviate pain, prevent tooth loss, and restore their oral health.
When Do You Need Gum Surgery? Common Dental Issues
Gum surgeries address various dental problems caused by gum disease and related conditions:
- Advanced Gum Disease (Periodontitis): Gum surgeries treat and manage advanced gum disease, which destroys the supporting structures of teeth and leads to mobility and eventual tooth loss.
- Gum Recession: Gum grafting restores receded gum tissue, addressing issues like tooth sensitivity and improving aesthetics.
- Bad Breath (Halitosis): Gum surgeries can help eliminate bacterial infections in the gums that produce foul odors and lead to chronic bad breath.
- Tooth Sensitivity: By restoring lost gum tissue, gum surgeries reduce tooth sensitivity caused by exposed tooth roots.
- Deep Pockets: Gum surgeries reduce or eliminate deep pockets between teeth and gums that trap debris and cause bacterial growth.
- Abscesses: Gum surgeries address pus-filled abscesses, which cause pain, swelling, and further tissue damage.
- Bone Loss: Bone grafting procedures help rebuild lost bone in the jaw due to periodontitis, improving tooth stability.
- Bite Alterations: By stabilizing shifting or loosening teeth, gum surgeries correct bite alterations that affect chewing and speaking.
- Cardiovascular Risks: Addressing gum inflammation may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular conditions linked to gum disease.
- Diabetes Management: Managing gum disease through surgeries can improve blood sugar control in diabetic patients.
- Respiratory Diseases: Reducing oral bacteria through gum surgeries can lower the risk of respiratory diseases like pneumonia.
Gum Surgery in Bengaluru: Why It’s Worth It
Pocket Reduction or Flap Surgery
Pocket reduction or flap surgery helps treat periodontal disease by accessing and cleaning infected areas beneath the gum line.
Gum Grafting
For individuals with receding gums, gum grafting can restore gum tissue, improving the smile’s aesthetics and protecting exposed roots.
Improved Oral Hygiene
Correcting gum problems allows patients to practice better oral hygiene, reducing the risk of future dental issues.
Reduced Inflammation and Discomfort
Gum surgery can help reduce gum inflammation and discomfort associated with gum disease.
Prevention of Disease Progression
Gum surgeries can prevent the progression of periodontal diseases by removing pockets of infection and addressing underlying issues.
Repair of Damage
Grafting procedures can repair damage caused by injury or trauma to the gums.
Improved Long-Term Oral Health
Gum surgeries can improve long-term oral health by addressing issues before they lead to more severe complications such as tooth loss.
Gum Surgery Options: Which Procedure is Right for You?
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
- To remove plaque and tartar below the gum line, helping to eliminate disease-causing bacteria and improve oral health. This non-surgical therapy is often the first step in treating periodontitis.
- The cost typically starts from ₹2,000 depending on the severity of the case.
Gingivectomy
- Surgery to remove excess or overgrown gum tissue (gingiva), often used to treat gum or bone disease and improve aesthetics.
- Can be performed traditionally with a scalpel or using laser technology, with laser gingivectomies potentially offering faster healing and reduced risk of bleeding.
- The cost typically starts from ₹6,000 per sextant depending on whether surgical or laser techniques are used.
Flap Surgery (Periodontal Surgery)
- To treat deep periodontal pockets and clean infected areas, involving a small incision to fold back the gum tissue and clean the roots of the teeth.
- Diseased gum tissue may also be removed, and the area may be treated with antibiotics or bone repair before the gum is sewn back into place.
- The cost typically starts from ₹7,000 depending on the number of areas requiring treatment.
Gum Grafting (Soft Tissue Grafting)
- To treat gum recession and protect exposed roots, involving taking tissue from one part of the mouth (usually the roof) and grafting it to the affected area.
- Full healing may take a month or more, with brushing and flossing resuming after about two weeks.
- The cost typically starts from ₹15,000 depending on the number of areas requiring treatment.
Crown Lengthening
- A surgical procedure that exposes more of a tooth by removing some of the gum tissue and bone.
- It is performed to make it easier to place a crown or filling, or to reduce a gummy smile.
Laser-Assisted Periodontal Therapy (LAPT)
- To reduce infection and inflammation using laser technology, targeting and destroying diseased tissue and bacteria while leaving healthy tissue intact.
- It offers less damage to healthy tissue, faster healing, and reduced discomfort compared to traditional treatments.
Bone Grafting
- To rebuild lost bone due to gum disease, involving adding powdered bone grafting material (natural or lab-made) to areas where bone loss has occurred.
- Different types of bone grafting material include allograft, alloplast, autogenous, and xenograft.
Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR)
- This treatment approach is followed by the experts to stimulate the regrowth of bone and gum tissues in areas damaged by periodontal disease.
Procedure for Gum Surgeries
1st Consultation
- The dentist or periodontist evaluates the condition through physical examination, X-rays, or periodontal charting.
- The type of surgery is determined based on the patient’s needs.
Medical History and Premedication
- Patient’s medical history is taken, and antibiotics may be prescribed.
2nd Appointment
- Local anesthesia is administered to numb the surgical site.
- Depending on the type of surgery decided, the procedure is started.
Suturing and Post-operative Care
- If necessary, sutures are used to secure the gums in place after treatment.
- Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics may be prescribed.
Post-Op Instructions and Review
- Patients are given post-op instructions and recalled after one week for a review appointment.
Equipment and Facilities
Our clinic is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities to ensure optimal care during gum surgeries:
- Basic Dental Surgical Instruments: Our clinic utilizes meticulously sterilized instruments, including forceps, scalpels, and curettes, to minimize infection risk during all surgical procedures. This ensures a safe and sterile environment for every patient.
- Ultrasonic Scalers: We employ advanced ultrasonic scalers for efficient and comfortable removal of plaque and tartar during deep cleaning procedures. This technology allows for thorough cleaning while minimizing discomfort and damage to the tooth surface.
- Dental Lasers: Our clinic features dental lasers for precise and minimally invasive laser-assisted periodontal therapy. Lasers reduce infection and inflammation while promoting faster healing and minimizing damage to healthy tissue.
- Comfortable Ergonomic Chair: We provide comfortable, ergonomic chairs designed to support patients during lengthy procedures. These chairs help patients to relax and enable dentists to adjust the position for optimal access and treatment.
- Grafting Tools: Our facility is equipped with specialized grafting tools for both soft and hard tissue grafting procedures. These tools ensure precise and effective tissue manipulation, promoting successful graft integration and long-term stability.
- High-Speed and Low-Speed Handpieces: We utilize high-speed and low-speed handpieces for detailed bone contouring when required. These handpieces allow for precise shaping and refinement of bone structures, essential for various surgical and restorative procedures.
- Digital X-Rays: Our digital X-ray technology provides high-resolution images for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning while minimizing radiation exposure. This enables us to detect subtle issues and develop targeted treatment strategies.
- Suture Materials: We use a variety of suture materials to securely close gum tissues after surgical procedures. These materials promote proper healing and minimize the risk of complications.
- Local Anesthesia Instrument: Our precision local anesthesia instruments ensure effective numbing of the surgical site, enhancing patient comfort throughout the procedure. This allows for painless and stress-free treatment experiences.
Cost of Gum Surgeries
Basic gum surgery costs can vary, ranging from approximately ₹2,000 for root planing to ₹20,000 or more for grafting procedures, depending on the complexity and extent of treatment required.
Meet Our Doctors
Dr. Gunjan
Dr. Gunjan is a dedicated periodontist specializing in gum health, providing comprehensive care tailored to individual patient needs. Proficient in laser dentistry, she offers minimally invasive gum treatments with less pain, reduced bleeding, and faster healing. Her patient-focused approach ensures optimal outcomes, providing a gentler alternative to traditional gum surgery.
Consult Now
Dental gum surgeries are essential for addressing various gum diseases and improving overall oral health in Bengaluru. By understanding the benefits, types, and procedures involved, individuals can make informed decisions about their treatment options. If you are experiencing gum problems or have concerns about your oral health, contact our expert team at our Bengaluru clinic for personalized care and advanced surgical solutions.